Exploring the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic in Kandy, Sri Lanka
Introduction
The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, or Sri Dalada Maligawa, is one of the most revered religious sites in Sri Lanka. Located in the heart of Kandy, this sacred temple houses the relic of the tooth of the Buddha, making it a significant pilgrimage site for Buddhists worldwide. Join us as we explore the rich history, architectural beauty, and spiritual significance of this iconic temple.
Historical Background
The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic has a long and storied history. The tooth relic was brought to Sri Lanka in the 4th century AD from India and has since become a symbol of sovereignty. Over the centuries, the relic has been housed in various temples across the island, finally finding its home in Kandy during the reign of King Vimaladharmasuriya I in the late 16th century. The temple has been a focal point of Sri Lankan culture and politics, symbolizing the country's Buddhist heritage and royal lineage.
Architectural Highlights
1. The Octagonal Pavilion (Pattirippuwa):
- This distinctive octagonal structure was added during the reign of King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe in the early 19th century. Originally used for royal ceremonies and public addresses, it now houses ancient manuscripts and serves as a viewing gallery.
2. The Golden Canopy:
- Covering the inner shrine where the tooth relic is enshrined, the golden canopy adds a touch of grandeur and sanctity to the temple complex.
3. The Audience Hall (Magul Maduwa):
- This historic hall, with its elaborately carved wooden pillars, was used for royal ceremonies and meetings. It now hosts cultural events and traditional dance performances.
4. The Alut Maligawa:
- A newer addition to the temple complex, the Alut Maligawa houses a large Buddha statue and serves as a space for devotees to offer prayers and meditate.
Tips for Visitors:
- Dress modestly and respectfully, covering shoulders and knees.
- Remove shoes before entering the temple premises.
- Be mindful of ongoing ceremonies and avoid taking flash photography inside the temple.